Several Danish municipalities are preparing for potential cyberattacks during local and regional elections. To ensure democracy runs smoothly, they are deploying backup power, paper voting lists, and even camping lamps.
Danish Municipalities Strengthen Defenses Ahead of Election Day
This year’s local and regional elections in Denmark have prompted unusual preparations across several municipalities. Because of an increased risk of digital threats, local governments are reinforcing their elections with backup generators, low-tech lighting, and manual systems.
Recent cyber threats against Danish institutions and government systems have raised concerns that election infrastructure could be targeted. Even if Denmark’s election system is largely paper-based, municipalities are taking no chances.
Norddjurs Municipality has assigned staff to monitor potential intrusions. Bornholm and Gribskov have installed emergency generators to keep polling stations functioning if power outages occur. These measures are meant to maintain the flow of voting and vote counting despite possible disturbances.
Low-Tech Solutions: Camping Lamps and Paper Lists
In Gribskov, election officials have stocked up on camping lamps that can illuminate voting booths if electricity fails. They also have physical voting books on hand so election workers can manually check off voters without relying on computers. This combination of digital awareness and old-fashioned methods aims to keep the democratic process steady no matter what happens.
Bornholm’s election team is taking similar steps, with generators ready and staff instructed on manual procedures. If the power goes out there, the plan is simple: switch to pen and paper. Officials say the goal is to avoid interruptions but to be ready if they occur.
The national umbrella organization for municipalities, known as KL, has encouraged all 98 local governments to prepare action plans for potential digital disruptions. Municipalities were asked to assess where their systems are most vulnerable and how best to respond quickly.
No Cause for Alarm, Experts Say
Despite the extra precautions, authorities stress that there is no reason for public concern. In municipalities like Aarhus, local election systems operate through closed networks. That means no outside party can access voter data from the internet. Even in a cyberattack scenario, data integrity should remain intact.
IT administrators also point out that Denmark’s elections are based on physical ballots, meaning the votes themselves cannot be manipulated digitally. The worst possible consequence would be delays if digital systems slow down or freeze.
Election technology provider Kombit explains that while cyber incidents could reduce counting speed, they cannot alter the votes themselves. The simple design of Denmark’s election process prevents the kind of large-scale interference seen in more digitalized systems.
Recent Attacks Heighten Awareness
The heightened alert comes after a series of recent cyber incidents. Several Danish political parties and local government websites have been hit by temporary outages attributed to hacker groups linked to pro-Russian actors. Their attacks mostly targeted visibility, aiming to create confusion rather than steal information.
As a result, Denmark’s National Operative Staff (NOST) activated an informational readiness level earlier this week. This means closer coordination between critical agencies but not a full emergency mode. The decision followed the wave of small-scale but persistent cyber disturbances that have circulated online in the days before the vote.
Prepared for the Worst, Hoping for the Best
Even with the greater awareness of foreign and domestic digital threats, Danish officials maintain that public trust and transparency remain strong. Citizens are encouraged to vote as usual, knowing backup systems are ready.
Municipal election teams say that despite the digital age, democracy in Denmark still rests on paper ballots, human oversight, and local organization. Whether power lines stay lit or not, the election process will continue. Every safeguard, from secured data networks to camping lamps, reflects Denmark’s cautious but confident approach to maintaining democratic stability in uncertain times.
Sources and References
The Danish Dream: Cyber Threats in Denmark Target Water Systems Daily
TV2: Kommuner forbereder sig på cyberangreb med campinglamper og valgbøger



