Botanical Garden Copenhagen: An Enchanting Encounter

Picture of Steven Højlund

Steven Højlund

Botanical Garden Copenhagen

If you’re looking for a peaceful escape from the bustle of the city, the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen is the perfect spot. Nestled right in the heart of the city, this green space offers a serene retreat where you can breathe in fresh air and enjoy nature. Whether you’re a plant worker or just in need of a quiet walk, this garden is one of those places that keeps calling you back.

A Brief Introduction to the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen

The Botanical Garden in Copenhagen, or Botanisk Have, as the Danes call it, is part of the University of Copenhagen. It was established in 1600, making it one of the oldest botanical gardens in Denmark. However, its current location near Nørreport Station was established in 1870. Today, it spans over 10 hectares (about 25 acres) and is home to more than 13,000 species of plants.

While the garden’s primary role is for research and teaching, it’s open to the public. It offers a peaceful space where you can explore Nordic plants, perennial beds, and rock gardens. It’s also a fantastic place to unwind. The garden’s many shaded lawns and benches make it great for picnic or a quiet afternoon with a book. 

The singing of birds and leaves rustling in the breeze create a peaceful atmosphere that’s hard to find elsewhere in the city. And the best part? Entry is free!

Must-See Highlights in the Botanical Garden

With so much to see, you might wonder where to start. Here’s a breakdown of some of the areas that you shouldn’t miss during your visit to the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen:

The Palm House

The Palm House, Copenhagen

One of the first things you’ll notice is the impressive Palm House. Built in 1874, this grand greenhouse stands out with its tall, arched windows and cast-iron structure. Inside, you’ll feel a warm, humid breeze brush your face, and suddenly, you’re surrounded by tall palms and vibrant orchids.

If you love Instagram-worthy spots, make sure to climb up the spiral staircase that leads to the upper walkway of the Palm House. From up there, you get a bird’s-eye view of the dense greenery below and the glass dome above. This creates the perfect backdrop for a photo.

Keep in mind that The Palm House can get quite warm, especially on sunny days, so consider dressing in layers that you can peel off while you explore.

The Butterfly House (Summer Only)

Butterfly House, Copenhagen

If you’re visiting during the summer months (typically from May to September), the Butterfly House is a must-see. This greenhouse is home to a wide collection of beautiful, colorful butterflies that flutter around freely. You could walk around them and watch as they land on flowers or even your shoulder if you’re lucky.

But keep in mind that butterflies are most active on sunny days, so if you visit when the sun is shining, you’re likely to see them in their full splendor.

The Rock Garden

Rock garden, Copenhagen

For a different kind of beauty, head over to the Rock Garden. This area contains plants that thrive in rocky terrains, including alpine species from around the world. Here, you’ll find unique plants that you won’t typically see in Denmark’s flat landscapes.

The Rock Garden is especially beautiful in spring and early summer, when many of the flowers are in bloom. They create a colorful display against the rocky backdrop. As a result, its a great spot to take a seat and soak in the scenery or even bring along a sketchpad if you’re feeling creative. 

The Lake

Botanical garden lake

The lake at the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen is a serene centerpiece that adds to the garden’s natural beauty. This small, picturesque lake is surrounded by lush greenery, creating a peaceful atmosphere that invites you to slow down and enjoy the view. Walking along the winding paths by the water, you’ll often see ducks and swans gliding across the surface, while the reflections of nearby trees dance on the water.

The Danish Plants Collection

Want to see what grows naturally in Denmark? Head to the section dedicated to native Danish plants. This area showcases the country’s diverse flora, from common wildflowers to rare species that thrive in Denmark’s various ecosystems. It’s an educational experience, especially if you’re new to the country and curious about the natural landscape around you.

Many of the plants are labeled, making it easy to learn their names and origins. It’s a great spot to visit if you’re looking to deepen your appreciation for Denmark’s local plant life.

Different Seasons At The Botanical Garden in Copenhagen

No matter what time of year you visit, the Botanical Garden has something special to offer. Here’s a quick look at what you can expect during each season:

Summer in the botanical garden
  • Spring: Spring is perhaps the most magical time to visit, as the garden comes alive with blooming flowers, fresh greenery, and the scent of lilacs and tulips. It’s a great time for a picnic and photos.
  • Summer: In the summer, the garden is lush and full of life, with butterflies fluttering around and the sound of water gently trickling in the ponds. The tropical Palm House is a refreshing place to escape the heat, and the outdoor lawns are perfect for soaking up the sun.
  • Autumn: Fall brings a beautiful palette of red, orange, and yellow as the leaves change color. The garden takes on a more subdued, peaceful atmosphere -ideal for reflective walks or some quiet time in nature.
  • Winter: Even in winter, the garden has its charms. While the outdoor plants may be dormant, the Palm House offers a warm, tropical escape from the cold. Plus, with fewer visitors around, you’ll have a better chance to enjoy the tranquility of the space.

Practical Information: How to Get There and When to Visit

The Botanical Garden is conveniently located near the city center, right next to the Rosenborg Castle and the King’s Garden (Kongens Have). It’s easily accessible by foot if you’re staying in the central part of Copenhagen, but you can also take the metro or a bus if you’re coming from a little further out.

Address: Gothersgade 128, 1123 København

Nearest Metro: Nørreport Station, just a 5-minute walk away.

Opening Hours: The outdoor garden is open daily from around 8:30 AM until sunset, while the Palm House has more limited hours (typically 10 AM to 3 PM or 4 PM, depending on the season).

Visit in the morning if you want to avoid crowds, especially on weekends and during summer holidays. It’s the best time for a peaceful walk through the garden.

Tips for Visiting

Before you head over, here are a few practical tips to make the most of your visit to the Botanical Garden:

  • Admission fee: The outdoor areas of the garden are free to enter, which makes it a budget-friendly option. However, there’s a small fee to enter the Palm House and other greenhouses, but it’s well worth the experience.
  • Opening Hours: The garden is open all year round, but the opening hours vary with the season, so it’s always a good idea to check the official website before you go.
  • Accessibility: The garden is accessible to wheelchair users, although some paths can be a bit uneven, especially in the rock garden area. There are benches scattered throughout, making it easy to rest and take in the views.
  • What to Bring: If you’re visiting in the summer, don’t forget your sunscreen and a bottle of water. For those colder months, bundle up and enjoy the crisp air -it’s equally beautiful under a blanket of snow.

Why You Should Visit the Botanical Garden in Copenhagen?

So, why should you add the Botanical Garden to your list of must-visit places in Copenhagen

It’s not just a place for botanists or researchers. It’s a space where you can slow down and appreciate the beauty of the natural world. For expats, the Botanical Garden is a great way to connect with Denmark’s local environment. Plus, it’s a place where you can unwind after a busy day of work or sightseeing. 

So the next time you find yourself in need of a breath of fresh air, take a stroll through the Botanical Garden. You might just find it becomes one of your favorite spots in Copenhagen. Happy exploring!

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